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2025 Cerebrovascular Accident ICD 10 or CVA ICD 10 Code I63.9

Effective Date: 10/01/2015 To 09/30/2025

Cerebral infarction, unspecified

CMS-HCC-V24 CMS-HCC-V28 RxHCC Age Gender Maternity Acute or Chronic MCC
100 249 -- -- -- -- Acute Yes
Applicable To for I63.9:
  • Stroke NOS

Excludes-2 for I63.9:
  • transient cerebral ischemic attacks and related syndromes (G45.-)

Back-references to I63.9
  • Accident
    • cerebrovascular(ischemic) I63.9
      • aborted I63.9
      • craniovascular I63.9
        • vascular, brain I63.9
        • Deficit see also Deficiency
          • neurologic NEC R29.818
            • ischemic
              • reversible(RIND) I63.9
                • prolonged(PRIND) I63.9
            • prolonged reversible ischemic neurologic(PRIND) I63.9
            • Infarct, infarction
            • PRIND(Prolonged reversible ischemic neurologic deficit) I63.9
            • RIND(reversible ischemic neurologic deficit) I63.9
            • Stroke(apoplectic) (brain) (ischemic) (paralytic) I63.9
              • cerebrovascular(ischemic) I63.9
                • cryptogenic see also infarction, cerebral I63.9
                  • in evolution I63.9
                    • unspecified(NOS) I63.9
                    • Related Medications for I63.9
                      • acetylsalicylic acid, atenolol, caffeine, captopril, dantrolene, dipyridamole, enalapril, heparin, hydrochlorothiazide, indapamide, lovastatin, metformin, methyclothiazide, metoprolol, minoxidil, nicardipine, nifedipine, omeprazole, pentoxifylline, alteplase, propranolol, ticlopidine, verapamil, warfarin, amlodipine, benazepril, bisoprolol, carvedilol, lisinopril, moexipril, clopidogrel, quinapril, ramipril, simvastatin, torasemide, trandolapril, pravastatin, losartan, perindopril, valsartan, tirofiban, telmisartan, atorvastatin, eprosartan, irbesartan, candesartan, eplerenone, rosuvastatin, olmesartan, aliskiren, ezetimibe, sitagliptin, prasugrel, saxagliptin, pitavastatin, dabigatran etexilate, azilsartan, rivaroxaban, ticagrelor, apixaban, dapagliflozin, vorapaxar, dabigatran, edoxaban, cangrelor, alirocumab

                      Chapter, Section and Diagnosis Prefix for I63.9
                        I00-I99 :

                        Diseases of the circulatory system

                        I60-I69 :

                        Cerebrovascular diseases

                        I63 :

                        Cerebral infarction

                      What is Cerebrovascular Accident ICD 10?

                      Cerebrovascular Accident ICD 10, or CVA ICD 10 code I63.9, is a common type of stroke that happens typically when the supply of blood to a part of the brain is disrupted by a complete blockage or a burst blood vessel. This interruption in blood flow prevents the brain tissue from the receiving of oxygen and nutrients, causing brain cells to die. There are two main types of strokes:

                      • Ischemic Stroke:

                        It is mainly caused by a blockage in an artery in the brain.
                      • Hemorrhagic Stroke:

                        It mostly happens when a blood vessel in the brain of the human body leaks or bursts.

                      A stroke is a critical medical emergency requiring immediate attention to minimize brain damage and complications.

                      Causes for Cerebrovascular Accident ICD 10

                      The primary causes of CVA ICD 10 include:

                      • Ischemic Stroke:

                        Blocked or narrowed arteries in the brain.
                      • Hemorrhagic Stroke:

                        Bleeding within the brain.

                      Common symptoms include

                      • Weakness
                      • Difficulty walking
                      • Difficulty swallowing in some cases Loss of balance and coordination
                      • Trouble speaking or understanding speech
                      • Numbness or paralysis on one side of the body
                      • Blurred or darkened vision
                      • Sudden headache with nausea, vomiting, or dizziness

                      Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebrovascular Accident ICD 10

                      Diagnosis involves various tests such as:

                      • CT Scan:

                        Detects bleeding or ischemia in the brain.
                      • MRI:

                        Identifies damaged brain tissue and hemorrhages.
                      • Carotid Ultrasound:

                        Checks for artery blockages.
                      • Cerebral Angiogram:

                        Provides detailed images of brain arteries.
                      • Echocardiogram:

                        Finds potential clots in the heart.

                      Treatment for CVA ICD 10 includes:

                      • Emergency Care:

                        Medication and procedures to restore blood flow or control bleeding.
                      • Rehabilitation:

                        May involve a neurologist, physiatrists, nurses, dietitians, and therapists for recovery.

                      Coding Suggestions for Cerebrovascular Accident ICD 10 - I63.9

                      For acute stroke or cerebrovascular accident (CVA), codes are categorized under I60-I67. If the documentation includes any related symptoms such as weakness, hemiplegia, or monoplegia, the corresponding G code should be used. However, codes from the I69 series, which indicate sequelae from a prior stroke, should not be combined with acute stroke codes unless there is a documented sequel from an earlier event. Note that acute stroke phases are not coded in outpatient settings; these conditions are typically recorded using inpatient documentation where the stroke initially occurred.