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ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code H54.8

Effective Date: 10/01/2015 To 09/30/2025

Legal blindness, as defined in USA

CMS-HCC-V24 CMS-HCC-V28 RxHCC Age Gender Maternity Acute or Chronic MCC
-- -- -- -- -- -- Acute No
Applicable To for H54.8:
  • Blindness NOS according to USA definition

Excludes-1 for H54.8:
  • legal blindness with specification of impairment level (H54.0-H54.7)

Notes for H54.8:
  • The table below gives a classification of severity of visual impairment recommended by a WHO Study Group on the Prevention of Blindness, Geneva, 6-10 November 1972.

  • The term 'low vision' in category H54 comprises categories 1 and 2 of the table, the term 'blindness' categories 3, 4 and 5, and the term 'unqualified visual loss' category 9.

  • If the extent of the visual field is taken into account, patients with a field no greater than 10 but greater than 5 around central fixation should be placed in category 3 and patients with a field no greater than 5 around central fixation should be placed in category 4, even if the central acuity is not impaired.

Back-references to H54.8
  • Blindness(acquired) (congenital) (both eyes) H54.0X-
    • legal(both eyes) (USA definition) H54.8
    • Chapter, Section and Diagnosis Prefix for H54.8
        H00-H59 :

        Diseases of the eye and adnexa

        H53-H54 :

        Visual disturbances and blindness

        H54 :

        Blindness and low vision